Fruit tree pruning
Winter pruning stimulates growth, while summer pruning slows it down. Timing can vary according to the fruit variety, the age of the plant and the desired outcome.
Initial pruning
The form of the crown is defined and sized proportionally to the root system. The initial framework of branches is formed.
Formative pruning
A stable framework of branches is created, establishing a balance between growth and fertility.
Maintenance pruning
The crown is moderately thinned out, while exhausted fruiting wood is cut back to stimulate renewal.
Rejuvenating pruning
The crown is cut back to re-establish the basic shape of the plant and stimulate vigorous new growth. These measures are spread over two or three years.
Preventative pruning
Structurally weak areas at risk of breaking are relieved by shortening the crown of the tree. Unstable dead wood and damage from broken branches are removed. The stability of the crown is restored.
